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Two More Bird Flu Cases Detected: Growing Concerns Over Avian Influenza’s Pandemic Potential

https://health.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/industry/two-more-cases-of-bird-flu-discovered/116917361


The discovery of two additional cases of avian influenza (bird flu) highlights the persistent threat posed by this zoonotic disease. With the global health community already on high alert due to emerging and re-emerging pathogens, these new cases serve as a stark reminder of the potential for bird flu to evolve into a global health crisis.

What is Avian Influenza?

Avian influenza, commonly known as bird flu, is caused by influenza type A viruses primarily found in birds. While many strains cause mild symptoms in birds, highly pathogenic strains like H5N1 and H7N9 can lead to severe illness and high mortality rates in birds and humans alike.

Recent Developments

The two newly identified cases underscore the ongoing spread of bird flu among wild and domestic bird populations. Key concerns include:

1.       Human Transmission Risk: While rare, human infections can occur through close contact with infected birds, contaminated environments, or, potentially, other infected individuals.

2.       Global Spread: Migratory birds play a significant role in spreading the virus across regions, making it a global concern.

3.       Economic Impact: Poultry industries face significant losses due to culling measures to control outbreaks.

Symptoms in Humans

Bird flu in humans often presents as severe respiratory illness. Common symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, muscle pain, and diarrhea in some cases. Severe cases may progress to pneumonia, multi-organ failure, or even death.

 

Potential for Pandemic Spread

Experts warn that bird flu’s high mutation rate increases the risk of it becoming more transmissible among humans. If this happens, it could spark a pandemic similar to the devastating 1918 Spanish flu.

 

Preventive Measures

Governments and health organizations are working to mitigate the risk by enhancing surveillance to monitor bird populations for early detection, encouraging poultry farms to implement strict hygiene practices, developing vaccines for birds and humans against potential strains, and educating communities on avoiding contact with sick or dead birds.

 

Role of Individuals in Prevention

Public participation is critical in controlling the spread. Key actions include avoiding handling sick or dead birds, reporting unusual bird deaths to local authorities, following hygiene practices such as frequent handwashing, and avoiding consuming undercooked poultry or eggs.

 

What’s Next?

While the two new cases are concerning, experts urge calm. The global health community continues to monitor the situation closely. Investments in research and vaccine development remain vital to ensure the world is better prepared for potential outbreaks.

 

Global Collaboration

International cooperation between governments, health organizations, and researchers is crucial. Collaborative efforts can help improve surveillance systems, share critical data, and speed up vaccine production.

 

Conclusion

The discovery of two more bird flu cases serves as a wake-up call. While the immediate risk to humans remains low, the potential for the virus to mutate into a more dangerous form cannot be ignored. Vigilance, preparedness, and global collaboration are our strongest tools in preventing avian influenza from becoming the next global pandemic.

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Himachal Pradesh Grants Full Salary to Doctors on Study Leave

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By Auricle

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CEE Kerala Initiates Stray Vacancy Round for PG Medical Admissions 2024

CEE Kerala Initiates Stray Vacancy Round for PG Medical Admissions 2024The Commissioner of Entrance Examinations (CEE) Kerala has commenced the online stray vacancy allocation process for Postgraduate (PG) Medical Courses for the 2024 academic year. This initiative aims to fill vacant seats in Government Medical Colleges, the Regional Cancer Centre in Thiruvananthapuram, and self-financed medical colleges across the state. Eligible candidates listed in the Kerala State Merit list are invited to register their options through the official CEE website by 5:00 PM on February 20, 2025. The allotment will be based on the merit list and the preferences submitted online by the specified deadline. Candidates who receive an allotment are required to join the designated colleges and remit the necessary fees.The tentative schedule for the stray vacancy allotment is as follows:· Option Registration Period: February 18 to February 20, 2025, until 5:00 PM· Publication of Provisional Allotment (Phase I): February 21, 2025· Publication of Final Allotment (Phase I): February 22, 2025· Candidate Reporting to Allotted Colleges: February 23 to February 25, 2025, by 3:00 PM· College Authorities to Approve and Submit Admitted Candidates List: February 25, 2025, by 4:00 PM· Publication of Provisional Allotment (Phase II): February 25, 2025· Publication of Final Allotment (Phase II): February 26, 2025· Candidate Reporting to Allotted Colleges (Phase II): February 27 to February 28, 2025, by 4:00 PM· College Authorities to Approve and Submit Admitted Candidates List (Phase II): February 28, 2025Candidates must note that fresh option registration is mandatory for participation in the stray vacancy filling phase. An option registration fee is required, equivalent to the annual tuition fee for those opting only for Government Medical Colleges (including the Regional Cancer Centre) or ₹1,00,000 for those including self-financing colleges in their preferences. Candidates eligible for fee concessions, such as SC/ST/OE categories, will pay half of the specified amounts. The registration fee will be refunded to candidates who are allotted a seat and join the respective college; however, those who do not join the allotted seat will forfeit the registration fee as a penalty.It is crucial for candidates to understand that options registered in previous phases will not carry over to the stray vacancy phase; therefore, fresh registration of options is essential. Additionally, candidates who have already secured seats in earlier allotments and continue in those positions are not eligible to participate in this round. For detailed information and to access the option registration portal, candidates should visit the official CEE Kerala website.

By Auricle

February 20, 2025

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Kashmiri MBBS Student Alleges Severe Ragging at Al-Ameen Medical College

Kashmiri MBBS Student Alleges Severe Ragging at Al-Ameen Medical CollegeKashmiri MBBS Student Alleges Severe Ragging at Al-Ameen Medical College In a deeply concerning incident, a second-year MBBS student from Kashmir, identified as Hamim, has reported severe ragging and assault by senior students at Al-Ameen Medical College in Vijayapura, Karnataka. The alleged abuse occurred following a cricket match altercation, escalating into physical and psychological harassment. According to the victim, the confrontation began when seniors from the 2019 batch objected to his presence near the cricket ground during a match between the 2019 and 2022 batches. Despite complying with initial requests to stay away, tensions escalated as seniors reportedly humiliated him, forcing him to perform an 'Al-Ameen salute,' sing, and dance. They allegedly attempted to coerce him into a car, implying further harm. When he resisted and tried to document the incident on his phone, their aggression intensified. Later that evening, a group of six to eight individuals allegedly stormed into Hamim's hostel room, subjected him to a brutal beating, and coerced him into recording an apology video under duress. They issued threats, warning him of dire consequences over the next four years and prohibiting him from participating in cricket during this period.In response to the complaint, the Vijayapura police have arrested five senior students: Mohammed Zainul (23), Sameer (24), Shaik Sawood (23), Mansoor Bhasha (24), and Muzzaffer alias Mujeeb Jamadar (23). They have been charged under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Karnataka Education Act, 1983, pertaining to assault and ragging. The Jammu and Kashmir Students Association (JKSA) has strongly condemned the incident, urging Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah to intervene and ensure justice for the victim. They emphasize the necessity for stringent anti-ragging measures to protect students, especially those from outside the state. This incident highlights the persistent issue of ragging in educational institutions, underscoring the urgent need for effective enforcement of anti-ragging policies to safeguard student welfare. #Ragging #StudentSafety #MedicalCollege #Karnataka #JusticeForHamimIn a deeply concerning incident, a second-year MBBS student from Kashmir, identified as Hamim, has reported severe ragging and assault by senior students at Al-Ameen Medical College in Vijayapura, Karnataka. The alleged abuse occurred following a cricket match altercation, escalating into physical and psychological harassment.According to the victim, the confrontation began when seniors from the 2019 batch objected to his presence near the cricket ground during a match between the 2019 and 2022 batches. Despite complying with initial requests to stay away, tensions escalated as seniors reportedly humiliated him, forcing him to perform an 'Al-Ameen salute,' sing, and dance. They allegedly attempted to coerce him into a car, implying further harm. When he resisted and tried to document the incident on his phone, their aggression intensified.Later that evening, a group of six to eight individuals allegedly stormed into Hamim's hostel room, subjected him to a brutal beating, and coerced him into recording an apology video under duress. They issued threats, warning him of dire consequences over the next four years and prohibiting him from participating in cricket during this period.In response to the complaint, the Vijayapura police have arrested five senior students: Mohammed Zainul (23), Sameer (24), Shaik Sawood (23), Mansoor Bhasha (24), and Muzzaffer alias Mujeeb Jamadar (23). They have been charged under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Karnataka Education Act, 1983, pertaining to assault and ragging.The Jammu and Kashmir Students Association (JKSA) has strongly condemned the incident, urging Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah to intervene and ensure justice for the victim. They emphasize the necessity for stringent anti-ragging measures to protect students, especially those from outside the state.This incident highlights the persistent issue of ragging in educational institutions, underscoring the urgent need for effective enforcement of anti-ragging policies to safeguard student welfare.#Ragging #StudentSafety #MedicalCollege #Karnataka #JusticeForHamimIn a deeply concerning incident, a second-year MBBS student from Kashmir, identified as Hamim, has reported severe ragging and assault by senior students at Al-Ameen Medical College in Vijayapura, Karnataka. The alleged abuse occurred following a cricket match altercation, escalating into physical and psychological harassment.According to the victim, the confrontation began when seniors from the 2019 batch objected to his presence near the cricket ground during a match between the 2019 and 2022 batches. Despite complying with initial requests to stay away, tensions escalated as seniors reportedly humiliated him, forcing him to perform an 'Al-Ameen salute,' sing, and dance. They allegedly attempted to coerce him into a car, implying further harm. When he resisted and tried to document the incident on his phone, their aggression intensified. Later that evening, a group of six to eight individuals allegedly stormed into Hamim's hostel room, subjected him to a brutal beating, and coerced him into recording an apology video under duress. They issued threats, warning him of dire consequences over the next four years and prohibiting him from participating in cricket during this period.In response to the complaint, the Vijayapura police have arrested five senior students: Mohammed Zainul (23), Sameer (24), Shaik Sawood (23), Mansoor Bhasha (24), and Muzzaffer alias Mujeeb Jamadar (23). They have been charged under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Karnataka Education Act, 1983, pertaining to assault and ragging.The Jammu and Kashmir Students Association (JKSA) has strongly condemned the incident, urging Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah to intervene and ensure justice for the victim. They emphasize the necessity for stringent anti-ragging measures to protect students, especially those from outside the state. This incident highlights the persistent issue of ragging in educational institutions, underscoring the urgent need for effective enforcement of anti-ragging policies to safeguard student welfare.

By Auricle

February 20, 2025

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